Amatafari arwanya aside ni amatafari yoroheje kandi arwanya aside kandi amatafari arwanya aside arashobora gukoreshwa cyane muruganda. Guhagarika aside ni byiza guhitamo umushinga wawe hamwe nibiranga ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso, birwanya ruswa, byoroshye guhanagura no kurwanya aside. aside irwanya aside ifite imiterere yuzuye, ishobora kurwanya ibipimo byose bya pH byerekana ubushyuhe bwa alkaline mubushyuhe busanzwe, ariko ntibishobora gushonga alkali mubushyuhe bwinshi. acide irwanya aside ifite ibice birenga 93% bya SiO2, fata silika nkibikoresho nyamukuru kandi irashobora kurwanya isuri ya acide. amatafari acide acide ikoreshwa cyane mubwoko bwose bwitanura hamwe nitanura hamwe nibikoresho bya aside.
Ibyiza bya Acide Yerekana Amatafari
- Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru,
- Imbaraga zo mu rwego rwo hejuru,
- Kurwanya neza kwambara,
- Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwiza,
- Kurwanya neza itanura rya slag,
- Kurwanya cyane isuri,
- Kwinjiza amazi make hamwe no kugaragara neza.
Uburyo bwo Gukora Amatafari ya Acide
Ibikoresho byingenzi byerekana aside irike ni quartz, feldspar nibumba, aside irwanya aside ni ubwoko bwibintu byangiza ruswa ya ogisijeni. amatafari ya acide yamatafari afite ibiranga aside irike, kwinjiza amazi make, ntibyoroshye guhumeka mubushyuhe busanzwe, ntibyoroshye kwanduzwa nuburyo. usibye aside hydrofluoric na acide ya fosifori ishyushye, aside irinda umuriro ifite anticorrosive nziza kuri chlorine itose, amazi yumunyu, aside hydrochloric, aside sulfurike, hydrogène nitrate nizindi aside hamwe na alkaline yibitekerezo byubushyuhe busanzwe.
Rongsheng Yisubiramo Acide Yerekana Amatafari
| Ibintu | Amatafari adasanzwe | Amatafari yoroheje aciriritse |
| SiO2 (%) ≥ | 65 | 65 |
| Ubucucike bwinshi (g / m³) | 1.6-1.8 | 1.0-1.3 |
| Ubukonje bukonje (MPa) ≥ | 15 | 10 |
| Amashanyarazi ya W / (m · K) ≤ | 0.65 | 0.45 |
| Gukuramo Amazi (%) ≤ | 15 | isura y'akazi 5 |
| Igipimo cya aside (%) ≤ | 98 | 97 |
| Ubushyuhe bwa serivisi (℃) ≤ | 1000 | 1000 |
Gukoresha Amatafari Yerekana Amatafari
Nkumutungo ukomeye urwanya amatafari yerekana aside, birashobora gukoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nikirere cya acide hamwe nisuri ya slag, kandi nanone aside irinda irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kubaka umunara, pisine, ikigega, igikoni cya ibikomoka kuri peteroli, inganda, ifumbire mvaruganda, farumasi, inzoga, ibikomoka ku mata, gukora impapuro, gushonga, fibre chimique na electroplating, laboratoire yimiti, kubyara amashanyarazi, gaze nizindi nganda.
Acide Yerekana Amatafari Uruganda rwa RS Uruganda
Uruganda rwa RS ni uruganda rukora aside itanga ubuhanga rwashinzwe mu ntangiriro ya 90 yikinyejana cya makumyabiri. Uruganda rwa RS rufite ubuhanga bwamatafari ya aside mumyaka irenga 20. niba ufite ibyo ukeneye bya chrome ya magnesite, cyangwa ufite ibibazo kumatafari arwanya aside kubyerekeranye numubiri na chimique, nyamuneka twandikire kubuntu. n'amafaranga yinganda zikora nkuruganda rukora amatafari yumwuga muri china, rufite inyungu zo guhatanira gutya:
- Igiciro cyo Kurushanwa: Kora ibicuruzwa kurushanwa kumasoko yawe,
- Ubunararibonye Bwinshi: Irinde gucamo no kugoreka mumatafari,
- Ibishushanyo bitandukanye: Bika amafaranga yububiko kuri wewe,
- Igenzura rikomeye: Kuzuza ubuziranenge bwabakiriya,
- Ibigega binini: Ingwate yo gutanga vuba,
- Gupakira umwuga: Irinde kwangirika no kurinda ibicuruzwa mu bwikorezi.