Uruhare runini rwamatafari yo kubika ni ugukomeza ubushyuhe no kugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe. Amatafari yo kubika muri rusange ntabwo ahura neza numuriro, kandi firebrick isanzwe ihura numuriro. Firebricks ikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango ihangane numuriro wokeje. Mubisanzwe igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri, aribwo buryo butazwi Ibikoresho bitavunitse kandi byubatswe.
Ibikoresho bitavunitse
Ibikoresho byo kuvunika ibintu bivangwa nifu ya powdery igizwe nibintu bitandukanye byegeranijwe cyangwa igiteranyo kimwe cyangwa byinshi. Gukoresha bigomba kuvangwa n'amazi imwe cyangwa menshi, hamwe n'amazi akomeye.
Ibikoresho bifatika
Mubihe bisanzwe, imiterere yamatafari yangiritse afite ubunini busanzwe, irashobora kandi gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa.
Itandukaniro ryibanze hagati yamatafari yo kubika & Firebricks
1. Imikorere yo gukumira
Ubushyuhe bwamatafari yamatafari muri rusange ni 0.2-0.4 (ubushyuhe buringaniye 350 ± 25 ° C) w / mk, naho ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa firebrick buri hejuru ya 1.0 (ubushyuhe buringaniye 350 ± 25 ° C) w / mk Kubwibyo, kubika ubushyuhe bwumuriro imikorere yamatafari ya insulation nibyiza cyane kurenza amatafari yumuriro.
2. Kwanga
Kuvunika kw'amatafari yiziritse muri rusange biri munsi ya dogere 1400, naho kuvunika amatafari yangiritse biri hejuru ya dogere 1400.
3. Ubucucike
Amatafari yo kubika ni ibikoresho byoroheje byoroheje, ubwinshi bwamatafari yo kubika ni 0.8-1.0g / cm3 kandi ubucucike bwamatafari yangiritse buri hejuru ya 2.0g / cm3.
Umwanzuro
Muri make, amatafari yamenetse afite imbaraga zubukanishi, igihe kirekire cyumurimo, ubuzima bwiza bwimiti, nta reaction yimiti ijyanye nibikoresho hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo hejuru, kandi ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bushobora kugera kuri 1900 ° C. Amatafari yamenetse arakwiriye cyane cyane gukoreshwa muguhindura ubushyuhe bwo hasi cyane, abahindura, abahindura hydrogenation, ibigega bya desulfurizasi, hamwe n’itanura rya methanasi y’ibihingwa by’ifumbire mvaruganda kugira uruhare mu gukwirakwiza amazi ya gaze, gushyigikira, gutwikira, no kurinda catalizator. Amatafari yo kuzimya umuriro arashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu ziko rishyushye hamwe nibikoresho byo guhindura ubushyuhe mu nganda zibyuma.
Firebricks ifite ibyiza byubucucike bwinshi, imbaraga nyinshi, kwihanganira kwambara, kurwanya ruswa neza, coefficente yo kwagura ubushyuhe buke, gusya cyane, urusaku ruke, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire, nibikoresho bidahumanya. Nuburyo bwiza bwo gusya bukwiranye nimashini zitandukanye zo gusya.
Amatafari yangiritse n'amatafari yo kubitsa aratandukanye cyane, gukoresha ibidukikije, urugero ninshingano ntabwo arimwe. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bizakoreshwa ahantu hatandukanye. Mugihe tugura ibikoresho, tugomba guhitamo ubwoko bwibikoresho bivunika bikwiranye no gukoresha ubwacu dukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-22-2021